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Galician dialect

Galician

Also known as: Galego

A Western Romance language closely related to Portuguese, co-official in Galicia in north-western Spain. The two were a single language as late as the 13th century.

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Frequently asked questions

What language is Galician?

Galician is a dialect of the Galician language.

Where is Galician spoken?

Galician is primarily spoken in Spain.

Which region is Galician associated with?

Galician is part of the Europe region on DialectAtlas.

Is Galician known by other names?

Yes — Galician is also referred to as Galego.

Nearby dialects

See on the atlas →
Northern Portuguese

192 km away

The Portuguese of the north of Portugal around Porto. Preserves several older features lost in the standard, including the bilabial /β/ and the betacism that distinguishes <b> from <v>.

Basque

458 km away

A language isolate of the western Pyrenees, with no proven relatives anywhere in the world. The only pre-Indo-European language to survive in Western Europe; co-official in the Basque Country and Navarre.

European Portuguese

465 km away

The standard variety of Portugal, centred on Lisbon. Distinguished from Brazilian Portuguese by reduced unstressed vowels and a denser consonant cluster system.

Castilian Spanish

487 km away

The standard variety of Spain, centred on Madrid and the historical kingdom of Castile. Distinguished from American varieties by the distinción between /θ/ and /s/.

Caló

648 km away

The Iberian para-Romani variety spoken by the Calé (Gitanos) of Spain and, in related forms, Portugal and southern France. A Romani-derived lexicon is embedded in a Castilian (or Catalan/Portuguese) grammatical frame; the older inflected Iberian Romani is no longer spoken. Caló vocabulary has left a marked imprint on Andalusian Spanish and flamenco.

Andalusian Spanish

648 km away

The Spanish of southern Spain, marked by aspiration of /s/, the loss of final consonants, and a strong influence on the formation of Latin American varieties via the Atlantic ports.

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