Standard Indonesian
The national lingua franca and official language of Indonesia, derived from Malay and shaped by extensive contact with Javanese, Sundanese, Dutch, and English.
Also known as: Malaysian Malay, Bahasa Melayu
The Malay standard of Malaysia. Shares core grammar with Indonesian but differs in vocabulary, with stronger English borrowings and distinct spelling conventions.
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Bahasa Malaysia is a dialect of the Indonesian language.
Bahasa Malaysia is primarily spoken in Malaysia.
Bahasa Malaysia is part of the Southeast Asia region on DialectAtlas.
Yes — Bahasa Malaysia is also referred to as Malaysian Malay, Bahasa Melayu.
Indonesian also includes Bahasa Indonesia, Brunei Malay. Each variety has its own vocabulary, pronunciation, and cultural context.
Standard Indonesian
The national lingua franca and official language of Indonesia, derived from Malay and shaped by extensive contact with Javanese, Sundanese, Dutch, and English.
Bahasa Melayu Brunei
The Malay variety of Brunei. A vernacular distinct from both Bahasa Malaysia and Indonesian, used as the everyday spoken standard alongside formal Bahasa Melayu.
309 km away
The colloquial English of Singapore, mixing English with grammatical features and lexicon drawn from Hokkien, Malay, Cantonese, and Tamil.
1,001 km away
An Austroasiatic language and the official language of Cambodia. The largest non-Tai-Kadai language of mainland Southeast Asia, with a literary tradition dating back to the 7th century.
1,013 km away
The Southern Vietnamese variety of Ho Chi Minh City. The most widely heard variety abroad, carried by the post-1975 Vietnamese diaspora.
1,187 km away
The Bangkok-area variety that forms the basis of the modern Thai standard. The reference variety in education, broadcasting, and most Thai instruction abroad.
1,187 km away
The national lingua franca and official language of Indonesia, derived from Malay and shaped by extensive contact with Javanese, Sundanese, Dutch, and English.
1,297 km away
A Malayo-Polynesian language of western Java, the second-largest regional language of Indonesia after Javanese. Around 40 million speakers, with its own honorific register system.