Malaysian Malay · Bahasa Melayu
The Malay standard of Malaysia. Shares core grammar with Indonesian but differs in vocabulary, with stronger English borrowings and distinct spelling conventions.
Also known as: Standard Indonesian
The national lingua franca and official language of Indonesia, derived from Malay and shaped by extensive contact with Javanese, Sundanese, Dutch, and English.
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Bahasa Indonesia is a dialect of the Indonesian language.
Bahasa Indonesia is primarily spoken in Indonesia.
Bahasa Indonesia is part of the Southeast Asia region on DialectAtlas.
Yes — Bahasa Indonesia is also referred to as Standard Indonesian.
Indonesian also includes Bahasa Malaysia, Brunei Malay. Each variety has its own vocabulary, pronunciation, and cultural context.
Malaysian Malay · Bahasa Melayu
The Malay standard of Malaysia. Shares core grammar with Indonesian but differs in vocabulary, with stronger English borrowings and distinct spelling conventions.
Bahasa Melayu Brunei
The Malay variety of Brunei. A vernacular distinct from both Bahasa Malaysia and Indonesian, used as the everyday spoken standard alongside formal Bahasa Melayu.
115 km away
A Malayo-Polynesian language of western Java, the second-largest regional language of Indonesia after Javanese. Around 40 million speakers, with its own honorific register system.
426 km away
The largest Austronesian language by speakers, used across central and eastern Java and as a regional lingua franca. Distinguished by an intricate honorific system (krama / madya / ngoko).
905 km away
The colloquial English of Singapore, mixing English with grammatical features and lexicon drawn from Hokkien, Malay, Cantonese, and Tamil.
1,187 km away
The Malay standard of Malaysia. Shares core grammar with Indonesian but differs in vocabulary, with stronger English borrowings and distinct spelling conventions.
1,527 km away
The Malay variety of Brunei. A vernacular distinct from both Bahasa Malaysia and Indonesian, used as the everyday spoken standard alongside formal Bahasa Melayu.
1,894 km away
The Southern Vietnamese variety of Ho Chi Minh City. The most widely heard variety abroad, carried by the post-1975 Vietnamese diaspora.