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Pluricentric standard

Croatian vs Serbian

Croatian (Croatian) and Serbian (Serbian) are two of the four national standards of the Štokavian South Slavic language commonly referred to as BCMS (Bosnian–Croatian–Montenegrin–Serbian). Everyday speech is largely mutually intelligible; the standards differ in orthography, lexical preferences, and official status.

Croatian

Hrvatski · Standard Croatian

The Zagreb-based standard of Croatian, built on a Štokavian basis. Distinguished from Serbian by lexical preferences and a strict Latin-script orthography.

Approximate centre
45.81°, 15.98°
Serbian

Srpski · Standard Serbian

The Belgrade-based standard of Serbian. Part of the Štokavian dialect continuum that underlies all four BCMS national standards (Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin, Serbian); written in both Cyrillic and Latin scripts.

Spoken in
Approximate centre
44.79°, 20.45°

Keep exploring

Open Croatian and Serbian individually, or read about the other BCMS standards.