Skip to content
Pluricentric standard

Croatian vs Montenegrin

Croatian (Croatian) and Montenegrin (Montenegrin) are two of the four national standards of the Štokavian South Slavic language commonly referred to as BCMS (Bosnian–Croatian–Montenegrin–Serbian). Everyday speech is largely mutually intelligible; the standards differ in orthography, lexical preferences, and official status.

Croatian

Hrvatski · Standard Croatian

The Zagreb-based standard of Croatian, built on a Štokavian basis. Distinguished from Serbian by lexical preferences and a strict Latin-script orthography.

Approximate centre
45.81°, 15.98°
Montenegrin

Crnogorski

The most recently codified BCMS national standard, declared official in Montenegro in 2007. Distinguished from Serbian by the recognition of two additional Montenegrin-specific letters and a number of lexical preferences.

Approximate centre
42.44°, 19.26°

Keep exploring

Open Croatian and Montenegrin individually, or read about the other BCMS standards.