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Chukchi dialect

Chukchi

Also known as: Lygʼoravetlʼan

A Chukotko-Kamchatkan language of the Chukotka Peninsula in north-eastern Siberia. Around 5,000 speakers; one of the few languages with male and female speech-form distinctions.

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Frequently asked questions

What language is Chukchi?

Chukchi is a dialect of the Chukchi language.

Where is Chukchi spoken?

Chukchi is primarily spoken in Russia.

Which region is Chukchi associated with?

Chukchi is part of the East Asia region on DialectAtlas.

Is Chukchi known by other names?

Yes — Chukchi is also referred to as Lygʼoravetlʼan.

Nearby dialects

See on the atlas →
Sirenik

409 km away

A highly divergent Eskaleut language of the village of Sireniki on the southern Chukchi peninsula, mutually unintelligible with its nearest Yupik relatives and sometimes treated as a third Eskimo branch. Died with its last speaker in 1997; the community now speaks Central Siberian Yupik and Russian.

Koryak

1,106 km away

A Chukotko-Kamchatkan language of the Kamchatka peninsula. Spoken by Koryak reindeer herders and coastal communities; sister language to Chukchi within the Chukotian sub-branch.

Central Alaskan Yupʼik

1,136 km away

The largest Yupʼik language, spoken across south-western Alaska. A sister language to Inuktitut within the Eskaleut family, with around 10,000 speakers.

Itelmen

1,375 km away

The sole surviving language of the Kamchatkan branch of Chukotko-Kamchatkan, spoken in villages along the western coast of Kamchatka such as Kovran. Only a few elderly fluent speakers remain; known for extremely complex consonant clusters, and structurally so divergent from Chukchi-Koryak that its place in the family is debated.

Eyak

1,948 km away

The sole non-Athabaskan member of the Athabaskan-Eyak branch of Na-Dené, spoken around the Copper River delta near Cordova, Alaska. Died with Marie Smith Jones in 2008; thoroughly documented by Michael Krauss, whose materials now support a second-language revival.

Inuvialuktun

2,136 km away

The Inuit language of the Inuvialuit communities of the western Canadian Arctic. Smaller than Inuktitut and historically split between three sub-varieties: Sallirmiutun, Uummarmiutun, and Kangiryuarmiutun.

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