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Adyghe dialect

Adyghe

Also known as: West Circassian

A Northwest Caucasian language of the Adygea Republic in Russia. Together with Kabardian, makes up the Circassian language continuum, with a large diaspora in Turkey and the Levant.

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Frequently asked questions

What language is Adyghe?

Adyghe is a dialect of the Adyghe language.

Where is Adyghe spoken?

Adyghe is primarily spoken in Russia.

Which region is Adyghe associated with?

Adyghe is part of the Middle East region on DialectAtlas.

Is Adyghe known by other names?

Yes — Adyghe is also referred to as West Circassian.

Nearby dialects

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Ubykh

116 km away

A Northwest Caucasian language of the Black Sea coast around present-day Sochi, carried to Anatolia in the 1864 deportation. Famous for one of the largest consonant inventories ever recorded — around eighty consonants against two phonemic vowels. Died with its last speaker, Tevfik Esenç, in 1992; extensively documented by Georges Dumézil.

Abkhaz

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A Northwest Caucasian language of Abkhazia. Famous for one of the smallest vowel inventories of any natural language (just two phonemic vowels) and a correspondingly large consonant system.

Svan

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Mingrelian

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A Kartvelian language of western Georgia around Zugdidi. Closely related to Georgian but linguistically distinct; primarily an oral language with limited written use.

Southern Russian

292 km away

The southern Russian dialect group spanning Voronezh, Rostov, and the broader steppe. Marked by fricative /ɣ/ and a distinct verb-ending system.

Mariupolitan Greek

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The Greek of the Mariupol region in Ukraine, descended from communities resettled from Crimea by Catherine the Great in 1778. Endangered; structurally close to Pontic Greek.

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