Skip to content
Dogon dialect

Dogon

Also known as: Dogoso cluster, Toro So, Tomo Kan, Jamsay

A Niger-Congo branch of around twenty deeply differentiated varieties on and around the Bandiagara escarpment in central Mali, with smaller populations in north-western Burkina Faso. Around 600,000 speakers total; descriptive work since the 2000s treats several Dogon varieties (Toro So, Tomo Kan, Jamsay, others) as separate languages rather than dialects of a single Dogon language.

Shareable facts

Want a Dogon app?

Vote and we'll prioritise it. Top-voted dialects move up the roadmap. One vote per email.

We'll email you a confirmation link.

Frequently asked questions

What language is Dogon?

Dogon is a dialect of the Dogon language.

Where is Dogon spoken?

Dogon is primarily spoken in Mali, Burkina Faso.

Which region is Dogon associated with?

Dogon is part of the West & Central Africa region on DialectAtlas.

Is Dogon known by other names?

Yes — Dogon is also referred to as Dogoso cluster, Toro So, Tomo Kan, Jamsay.

Nearby dialects

See on the atlas →
Mòoré

315 km away

A Gur Niger-Congo language and the largest language of Burkina Faso, spoken by the Mossi people on the Ouagadougou plateau. Around 8 million speakers.

Songhay

438 km away

A Nilo-Saharan language cluster of the Niger river bend, the language of the medieval Songhay empire. Around 4 million speakers across Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso.

Bambara

511 km away

The largest Mande Niger-Congo language and the lingua franca of Mali. Closely related to Dyula and Maninka in a wider Manding dialect continuum across West Africa.

Dyula

585 km away

A Manding Niger-Congo language used as a trade lingua franca across northern Côte d'Ivoire, western Burkina Faso, and adjoining areas. Closely related to Bambara and Maninka.

Niger Hausa

624 km away

The Hausa of the Republic of Niger, used alongside French as a national language. Differs from Nigerian Hausa in spelling conventions and contact lexicon.

Zarma

624 km away

The Songhay-Zarma variety of south-western Niger, centred on Niamey and the Tillabéri–Dosso belt. The second national language of Niger after Hausa, with around 3.7 million speakers; treated by most descriptive work as a distinct standardized language within the wider Songhay cluster.

Continue exploring