Dialect comparison

Hejazi Arabic vs Najdi Arabic

Compare two dialects of Arabic side by side — where they're spoken, what they're called, and how they relate.

Hejazi Arabic

Hijazi

The Arabic of western Saudi Arabia, centred on Mecca, Medina, and Jeddah. Sits between Egyptian and Najdi varieties and is widely understood across the peninsula.

Spoken in
Approximate centre
21.49°, 39.19°
Najdi Arabic

The Arabic of central Saudi Arabia around Riyadh. Closely related to Gulf Arabic but with distinct vowel and consonant features rooted in the bedouin Najd plateau.

Spoken in
Approximate centre
24.71°, 46.68°

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